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Carlos Echevarria

Hatchery Manager

5308 Spring Street
Warm Springs, GA 31830
(706) 655-3382
FAX: (706) 655-9034
E-mail: warmsprings@fws.gov

 

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Warm Springs NFH sign

Aerial view of Warm Springs

National Fishing Week activity

Striped bass pond harvest

 

 

Station Facts

  • Established: 1899.
  • This facility is a warmwater hatchery that was authorized by Congress in 1898.
  • The species of fish propagated here do best in spring and summer water temperatures of 60 degrees to 85 degrees Fahrenheit. Species such as striped bass, sturgeon, robust redhorse and paddlefish which are vital to the fishery resources of the Southeastern United States and the Atlantic Coast are raised here and stocked in cooperation with the various state game and fish agencies.
  • The staff includes five people; four biologists and maintenance worker.
  • The Warm Springs NFH consists of 56 acres with 40 ponds totaling 18.23 acres of water.
  • Operations budget (FY04) $381,358.
Geographic Area Covered

Primary area of concern is Georgia, but work performed benefits species throughout the 10-state Southeast Region.

Station Goals

  • Restores and manages interjurisdictional coastal and riverine fishes such as shortnose sturgeon and Gulf sturgeon.
  • Recovers species listed under the Endangered Species Act, such as: the endangered shortnose sturgeon, Gulf sturgeon and the imperiled paddlefish.
  • Develops culture techniques for native fishes and other aquatic animals.
  • Develops hatchery product evaluation techniques.
Services Provided To
  • Federal agencies including other Fish and Wildlife Service program offices.
  • State agencies.
  • Native American Tribes.
  • Military bases.
  • Universities.
  • Non-governmental organizations (NGO’s).
  • The public.
Activity Highlights
  • Three sturgeon species are currently on station: shortnose, Gulf and lake sturgeon.
  • Gulf Coast strain striped bass are cultured and distributed for restoration work in the Gulf of Mexico.
  • Robust redhorse are hatched and reared on station for recovery of this species.
Fish Species and Capability
  • Gulf striped bass, including eight-year classes of captively reared broodfish.
  • Endangered shortnose sturgeon, including captively reared broodfish.
  • Threatened Gulf sturgeon, held for development of culture techniques.
  • Facilities include a large recirculated intensive culture/ holding system; a large tank for holding large fish species; a large recirculated egg incubation/larval rearing system; and numerous holding and intensive rearing tanks.
  • Water supply is from three springs; one spring supply has the capability of being buffered to meet the requirements of individual species.
Public Use Opportunities
  • Public aquarium and visitor’s area.
  • Environmental education and public outreach opportunities to visitors, school groups and various other organizations. Beautiful surroundings and natural environment.
  • Aquatic displays for off-site presentations.
Calendar of Events
February: Fish-a-Rama, Atlanta and Perry, Georgia.

June: Youth Fishing Event.

The hatchery celebrated 100 years of operation on September 25, 1999.


Questions and Answers

Where does water needed for hatchery operations come from?

Water for station operations originates from several springs on station. Water from Cold Springs is shared with the town of Warm Springs. This water flows out of the ground at a constant temperature of 17 degrees centigrade year round. Water leaving the station eventually runs into the Flint River.
How are the ponds and tanks used?
Each of the 40 ponds on station has an individual fresh water supply and drain. They range in size from 0.1 to 1.6 surface acres. Many of the ponds now have electrical outlets for power equipment and have full time supplemental aeration available. All ponds have a sloped bottom allowing water and fish to be concentrated in harvesting basins when they are drained. The hatchery also has hatching jars, aquariums, tanks and cages of various capacities for hatching and rearing aquatic species.

These facilities are used to culture a variety of aquatic species such as striped bass for eventual distribution under guidelines of established management plans. The facilities may, however, be used to evaluate new hatchery techniques for species under culture which may not yet be stocked into public waters under existing management plans.

Is the hatchery open to the public?
Yes, our facilities include a public aquarium and displays which highlight the work done on station and by the Fish and Wildlife Service. Educational opportunities for groups exist during visits to learn more about hatchery operations and resource issues.

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