Developing a local mesoscale
modeling system and integrating its output into the NWS operational
system
Brad
Colman
NOAA/National Weather Service -- Seattle, WA
Over the past six years, Seattle's National Weather Service
office has collaborated with a group of local, state, and Federal
agencies to develop a real-time mesoscale numerical weather
prediction system. Shared requirements and limited resources
have encouraged this effort. NOAA/NWS has benefited through
new training opportunities and the ongoing use of these data
in the forecast process.
Challenges faced through the development include: system requirements,
grid access for model initialization, timeliness of products,
output dissemination and display. The variety of users demand
a spectrum of model products ranging in sophistication from
pre-generated graphics to gridded data in a variety of formats.
Grids are currently being served in GEMPAK, VIS-5D, and netCDF,
as well as the raw system format.
The National Weather Service forecast office in Seattle is currently
viewing these data using the nationally deployed AWIPS system
(Advanced Weather Interactive Processing System). This allows
the forecasters easy access to the model output and the ability
to integrate these model data with their full complement of
observations and other model forecasts. The data are also being
delivered to external users in VIS-5D format. The modeling system
has been expanded to include: road surface models, air pollution
models and a distributed hydrology model. The hydrology model
(Distributed Hydrology, Soil, and Vegetation Model -- DHSVM)
output has also been integrated into the real-time forecast
process via locally developed GUIs.
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